using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq; using System.Text;
using System.Collections; using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
namespace Common {
/// <summary> /// 图片处理类
/// </summary>
public class ImageHelper {
#region 缩略图
/// <summary>
/// 生成缩略图
/// </summary>
/// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径(物理路径)</param>
/// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径(物理路径)</param>
/// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
/// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
/// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>
public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
{
Image originalImage = Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
int towidth = width;
int toheight = height;
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int ow = originalImage.Width;
int oh = originalImage.Height;
switch (mode)
{
case "HW": //指定高宽缩放(可能变形)
break;
case "W": //指定宽,高按比例
toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
break;
case "H": //指定高,宽按比例
towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
break;
case "Cut": //指定高宽裁减(不变形)
if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
{
oh = originalImage.Height;
ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
y = 0;
x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
} else {
ow = originalImage.Width;
oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
x = 0;
y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
//新建一个bmp图片
Image bitmap = new Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
//新建一个画板
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
//设置高质量插值法
g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.High;
//设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
//清空画布并以透明背景色填充
g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);
//在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight), new Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
try{
//以jpg格式保存缩略图
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
} catch (System.Exception e){
LogHelper.WriteLog("裁剪图片出错,原图片路径:" + originalImagePath + ",保存图片路径:" + thumbnailPath + ",异常", e);
throw e;
} finally {
originalImage.Dispose();
bitmap.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
}
}
#endregion